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Emergency Immigration Resources

Immigration Emergency? Take Action Now

If you are facing immediate immigration enforcement, have received a Notice to Appear, or are in removal proceedings, contact an immigration attorney immediately. Time is critical.

24/7 Hotlines

ACLU Immigrants' Rights: Know your rights information and emergency assistance

RAICES: 1-844-RAICES4 (Texas-based, national support)

Local Immigration Hotlines: Search "[your city] immigrant hotline"

Document Everything

Keep Records: All interactions with immigration officials

Preserve Evidence: Immigration documents, court papers, receipts

Emergency Plan: Share important documents with trusted contacts

Know Your Rights

Right to Remain Silent: Beyond basic identifying information

Right to Attorney: Request lawyer immediately

Right to Interpreter: Free interpretation services

Immediate Actions for Immigration Emergencies

Critical First Steps

  • Contact an experienced immigration attorney immediately
  • Do not sign any documents without legal representation
  • Request an interpreter if needed - you have this right
  • Ask for the charging documents and understand the allegations
  • Remain silent beyond providing basic identifying information
  • Document everything - keep records of all interactions
  • Contact family members and inform them of the situation
  • Gather all immigration documents and evidence immediately

Common Emergency Situations

ICE Enforcement Action

Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers at your home, workplace, or conducting arrest

URGENT

Immediate Steps to Take:

  • Ask to see a warrant signed by a judge
  • Do not open door unless they have a judicial warrant
  • Exercise right to remain silent
  • Ask for lawyer immediately
  • Do not sign anything

Key Resources:

ICE Know Your Rights materials, local immigrant rights organizations

Notice to Appear (NTA)

Document charging you with removability and requiring court appearance

URGENT

Immediate Steps to Take:

  • Note court date and location immediately
  • Find immigration attorney before court date
  • Gather all immigration documents and evidence
  • Do not miss court date - will result in removal order
  • File address changes if you move

Key Resources:

Immigration court directory, legal aid organizations, pro bono attorney lists

Expedited Removal

Fast-track removal process at border or within 100 miles, arrived within 2 years

URGENT

Immediate Steps to Take:

  • Assert fear of persecution immediately
  • Request credible fear interview
  • Do not sign voluntary departure
  • Ask for interpreter
  • Request to contact attorney/consulate

Key Resources:

Credible fear interview preparation, asylum resources

Family Separation

Family member detained or removed, need to locate or maintain contact

URGENT

Immediate Steps to Take:

  • Contact ICE locator system immediately
  • Use online detainee locator tools
  • Contact consulate if foreign national
  • Document detention facility information
  • Maintain contact through approved communication methods

Key Resources:

ICE Online Detainee Locator, local detention facility information

Deportation Defense Strategies

Available Defenses

Cancellation of removal for lawful permanent residents
Cancellation of removal for non-permanent residents
Asylum applications (if filed within one year or qualify for exception)
Withholding of removal under Immigration and Nationality Act
Convention Against Torture (CAT) protection
U visa applications for crime victims
T visa applications for trafficking victims
VAWA self-petitions for abuse victims
Adjustment of status applications
Waivers of inadmissibility

Working with Immigration Court

Master Calendar Hearing: First court appearance to review charges and defenses

Individual Hearing: Trial where you present your case and evidence

Critical Deadlines: Missing court dates results in removal orders

Language Rights: Free interpreter services available

Legal Representation: You have the right to an attorney at your own expense

Humanitarian Visas and Protection

U Visa

PROTECTION

For victims of certain crimes who assist law enforcement

Eligibility Requirements:

Victim of qualifying crime, suffered substantial physical or mental abuse, helpful to investigation

Protection Timeline:

Up to 4 years protection, path to permanent residence after 3 years

T Visa

PROTECTION

For victims of severe human trafficking

Eligibility Requirements:

Victim of severe trafficking, physically present due to trafficking, assisted investigation (if requested)

Protection Timeline:

Up to 4 years protection, eligible for permanent residence after 3 years

VAWA Self-Petition

PROTECTION

For victims of domestic violence by USC/LPR spouse, parent, or adult child

Eligibility Requirements:

Abused spouse, child, or parent of USC/LPR; demonstrated abuse; good moral character

Protection Timeline:

No deportation while pending, can lead to permanent residence

TPS (Temporary Protected Status)

PROTECTION

For nationals of designated countries facing ongoing conflict or disaster

Eligibility Requirements:

National of designated TPS country, continuously present since designation date

Protection Timeline:

Temporary protection, renewable based on country conditions

Document Preservation

Essential Document Security Steps

  • Make copies of all immigration documents immediately
  • Store originals in secure, accessible location
  • Give copies to trusted family member or attorney
  • Create digital backups stored securely online
  • Include passport, visas, green card, work authorization
  • Keep marriage certificates, birth certificates, court documents
  • Maintain records of all USCIS correspondence and receipts
  • Document any criminal history with court dispositions

Special Protections for Children

Children in immigration proceedings have additional protections and specialized programs designed to address their unique circumstances and vulnerabilities.

Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS) for abused, neglected, or abandoned children
Unaccompanied Alien Children (UAC) protections and services
TVPRA protections for child trafficking victims
DREAM Act and DACA protections (where applicable)
Asylum applications with modified procedures for children
Family reunification programs for separated children
Educational rights regardless of immigration status
Access to emergency medical care and child welfare services

Important Note:

Children's cases require specialized legal representation familiar with juvenile immigration law. Always seek attorneys experienced in representing minors in immigration proceedings.

Finding Legal Assistance

Legal Aid Societies

Non-profit organizations providing free legal assistance to low-income individuals

Services Offered:

Removal defense, applications, consultations

How to Find Help:

National Immigration Legal Services Directory

Pro Bono Programs

Volunteer attorneys providing free legal services

Services Offered:

Court representation, application assistance, legal advice

How to Find Help:

American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) pro bono directory

Law School Clinics

Law students supervised by attorneys providing services

Services Offered:

Removal proceedings, humanitarian applications, appeals

How to Find Help:

Local law schools, clinical program directories

Religious/Community Organizations

Faith-based and community groups offering immigration support

Services Offered:

Know your rights presentations, referrals, emergency assistance

How to Find Help:

Local immigrant rights coalitions, religious organizations

Critical Legal Disclaimer

This is an emergency situation that requires immediate professional legal assistance.The information provided here is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. Immigration law is complex and changes frequently. Every case is unique and requires individualized legal analysis. In emergency situations, contact qualified immigration attorneys immediately. Do not delay seeking professional help.

⚠️ If you are in immediate danger or facing imminent removal, contact emergency legal services now. Time-sensitive immigration matters cannot wait.